Imagine a year’s worth of dirt, grime, dead leaves, and grass accumulated around your outdoor air conditioning unit, also known as the condenser. This debris not only obstructs airflow but also hampers the efficiency of your air conditioner. Therefore, it’s essential not to postpone this do-it-yourself task any longer.
The good news? Cleaning your outdoor unit is a straightforward DIY job that even beginners can handle. While having the owner’s manual handy can be helpful, the process is relatively simple and shouldn’t take more than an hour, even for those who prefer a slower pace. Plus, the benefits of a clean unit, including improved efficiency and lower energy bills, make it well worth the effort.
Let’s break down the process step by step:
- Begin by turning off the electrical power at the outdoor shutoff or the circuit breaker panel to ensure safety.
- Clear away any leaves, branches, nests, or other debris surrounding the unit to create a 2-foot clearance zone on all sides and a 4-foot zone above it. Trim back any overhanging plants or branches that might obstruct airflow.
- Using a high-powered vacuum with a soft brush attachment, gently clean the exterior fins. Be careful not to bend or crush the fins, and refer to the owner’s manual for guidance on removing any protective metal box covering the fins.
- Inspect the fins for any bending and use a fin comb or a sturdy knife to straighten them if necessary. This will help improve airflow.
- Unscrew the top grille, lift up the fan, and set it aside carefully, avoiding stress on the electrical wires.
- Remove any debris from inside the unit and wipe it clean with a damp cloth.
- Use a hose, avoiding a power washer, to spray the fins with low to moderate water pressure from the inside out. Then reinstall the fan.
- Check the fan motor for lubrication ports, and if present, add five drops of electric motor oil. Note that newer units may have sealed bearings and won’t require lubrication.
- Finally, restore power to the condenser.
Cleaning your outdoor air conditioning unit is essential for maintaining its efficiency and ensuring optimal performance throughout the summer. By following these simple steps, you can keep your unit running smoothly and avoid potential issues down the line.